Highest number of Indigenous prison deaths since records began

4WardEverUK • 30 December 2023

source: National Indigenous Times

published: 15 December 2023

Image Credit: Sira Anamwong at www.FreeDigitalPhotos.net


2022-23 was the deadliest year on record for First Nations people in prison, with a new report leading to increased calls by human rights campaigners to reduce incarceration numbers Australia wide.


21 First Nations prisoners died whilst incarcerated between July 1, 2022, and June 30, 2023, the highest number since 1979-80. Of these tragic deaths, 11 people were unsentenced at the time of their death, they hadn't been found guilty of a crime.


Co-chair of Change the Record, Narungga Woman Cheryl Axleby, says "discriminatory" policies see Indigenous people arrested at "extraordinary" rates.


This has resulted in First Nations people dying in prisons and jails in numbers that have failed to rescind.

In the 32 years since the 1991 Royal Commission into Aboriginal Deaths in Custody (RCIADIC), there have been at least 556 Indigenous deaths in custody.


"Racist, law-and-order politics and policies cost lives," Ms Axleby said.


"Our communities have endured too much loss. Every death in custody is an unspeakable tragedy for that person's family, friends and community."

This year alone has seen 19 Indigenous deaths in custody – with a further 32 in 2022. They include Cleveland Dodd, 16, who died after being found in his cell at Unit 18 in the adult Casuarina prison; and Jeffrey Winmar, 28, who died in the aftermath of his arrest in suburban Melbourne.


The statistics form part of the latest numbers from the Australian Institute of Criminology and are designed to reveal full transparency around Indigenous deaths in custody.


Read full article >

share this article on social media

shoppers with their bags full
by 4WardEverUK 9 December 2025
You can easily help raise money for the fund by shopping online for food, DIY, movies, clothing or items via over 8,000 brands including Amazon, Western Union, eBay and many other outlets.
soldier fires automatic weapon
by 4WardEverUK 7 December 2025
Newly published photographic evidence, alongside archived testimonies from a public inquiry, documents a pattern of systemic abuse inflicted on Iraqi civilians by British soldiers in 2003.
hands on prison bars
by 4WardEverUK 7 December 2025
While fewer women than men are incarcerated, their numbers are rising faster and most often for non-violent offences. Experts warn of ‘global crisis’ as number of women in prison nears one million.
Medical stethoscope and papers
by 4WardEverUK 7 December 2025
A new Learning Lessons bulletin from the Prisons & Probation Ombudsman summarises research from investigations where a prisoner’s death was caused by epilepsy or was diagnosed with epilepsy.
Prisons & Probation Ombudsman report
by 4WardEverUK 6 December 2025
Since becoming the Children’s Commissioner, I have travelled across the country meeting children whose lives are shaped by decisions made far away from them, whose voices are rarely heard.
Benjamin Zephaniah
by 4WardEverUK 25 November 2025
"To the world Benjamin was the renowned writer, poet, human rights activist and more'. To us, his family, he was also all of these things, but most importantly he was family."
More Articles