Zimbabwe abolishes the death penalty (December 2024)
source: Equal Justice Initiative
first published: 6 January 2025
Image Credit: Naypong at www.FreeDigitalPhotos.net
President Emmerson Mnangagwa on December 31 signed into law the Death Penalty Abolition Act, which abolishes the death penalty for all crimes and provides that dozens of people currently under a death sentence in Zimbabwe will now be resentenced.
Passed by the Senate on December 12, the bill provides that “no court shall impose sentence of death upon a person for any offence” and “no sentence of death, whenever imposed, shall be carried out.”
Justice minister Ziyambi Ziyambi told the BBC that the abolition of the death penalty was “more than a legal reform; it is a statement of our commitment to justice and humanity.”
Zimbabwe has not executed anyone since 2005, but it has continued to impose the death penalty in some murder cases.
At least 59 people were known to be under sentence of death in Zimbabwe at the end of 2023, Amnesty International reports.
The High Court must now resentence every person currently under sentence of death, taking all relevant circumstances into account—including each individual’s personal circumstances, how long they have been sentenced to death, and how they were treated while under a death sentence.
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